Question | What is forbidden in the tenth commandment? |
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Answer | The tenth commandment forbiddeth all discontentment with our own estate, 1 envying or grieving at the good of our neighbour, 2 and all inordinate motions and affections to anything that is his. 3 |
The Baptist Catechism Set to Music
Benjamin Beddome’s Exposition
Is discontent a sin?
Yes.
The foolishness of man perverteth his way, and his heart fretteth against the Lord,
Proverbs 19:3
Can it make our condition better?
No.
For which of you can by taking thought can add one cubit to his stature,
Matthew 6:27
And will it certainly make it worse?
Yes.
All this availeth me nothing so long as I see Mordecai the Jew sitting in the king’s gate,
Esther 5:13
Is it a sin to undervalue present mercies?
Yes.
As those did who despised the pleasant land,
Psalm 106:24
Or to aggravate present afflictions?
Yes.
As Hezekiah, who said, I reckoned till morning, that as a lion, so will he break all my bones,
Isaiah 38:13
Is a discontented spirit from Satan?
Yes.
Yea hath God said ye shall not eat of every tree of the garden,
Genesis 3:1
Is a brand of ignominy affixed to it?
Yes.
These are murmurers, complainers,
Jude 16
And is a curse entailed upon it?
Yes.
Let them wander up and down for meat, and grudge if they be not satisfied,
Psalm 59:15
Is envy a sin?
Yes.
Let us walk honestly as in the day, not in strife and envying,
Romans 13:13
Is it a sin for the wicked to envy the just?
Yes.
They shall see and be ashamed, for their envy at thy people,
Isaiah 26:11
Or for the just to envy the wicked?
Yes.
Envy not the oppresser,
Proverbs 3:31
And is it a sin to envy for the sake of others?
Yes.
Envyest thou for my sake?
Numbers 11:29
Is covetousness a great sin?
Yes.
Covetousness, let it not be once named among you, as becometh saints,
Ephesians 5:3
And a great vexation?
Yes.
For he that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with silver,
Ecclesiastes 5:10
Is it a hurt to our families?
Yes.
He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own house,
Proverbs 15:27
And an injury to our neighbours?
Yes.
Thus Ahab’s covetousness caused Naboth’s murder,
1 Kings 21:1
And above all an affront to God?
Yes.
For it is he that maketh poor and maketh rich,
1 Samuel 2:7
Is it a sin that rarely goes unpunished in this world?
Yes.
For the iniquity of his covetousness I was wroth and smote him,
Isaiah 57:17
But will it be severely punished in the world to come?
Yes.
For the covetous shall not inherit the kingdom of God,
1 Corinthians 6:9
Should we therefore strive against it?
Yes.
Thou, O man of God, flee these things,
1 Timothy 6:11
And pray against it?
Yes.
Incline my heart unto thy testimonies and not to covetousness,
Psalm 119:36
May we desire unlawful enjoyments?
No.
We must not lust after evil things,
1 Corinthians 10:6
Or lawful enjoyments inordinately?
No.
Labour not for the meat that perisheth,
John 6:27
Doth all sin begin in the desires of the heart?
Yes.
For sinners walk in the way of their heart,
Ecclesiastes 11:9
Should we therefore keep a constant watch over it?
Yes.
Keep thine heart with all diligence, for out of it are the issues of life,
Proverbs 4:23
The Westminster Larger Catechism
Question | What are the sins forbidden in the tenth commandment? |
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Answer | The sins forbidden in the tenth commandment are, discontentment with our own estate; 1 envying 2 and grieving at the good of our neighbor, 3 together with all inordinate motions and affections to anything that is his. 4 |