Question | What is adoption? |
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Answer | Adoption is an act of God’s free grace, 1 whereby we are received into the number and have a right to all the privileges of the sons of God. 2 |
The Baptist Catechism Set to Music
Benjamin Beddome’s Exposition
Are some the sons of God by creation?
Yes.
All the sons of God shouted for joy,
Job 38:7
And others by an external profession?
Yes.
Let my Son go that he may serve me,
Exodus 4:23
But are the saints so by adoption?
Yes.
We receive the adoption of sons,
Galatians 4:5
Is Christ the medium of our adoption?
Yes.
We are predestinated to the adoption of children by Jesus Christ,
Ephesians 1:5
And the exemplar of it?
Yes.
God hath predestinated us to be conformed to the image of his Son,
Romans 8:29
And the end of it?
Yes.
That he might be the first born among many brethren,
Romans 8:29
And is grace the motive of it?
Yes.
It is according to the good pleasure of his will, to the praise of the glory of his grace,
Ephesians 1:5–6
Do the saints receive the nature of sons?
Yes.
They are made partakers of a divine nature,
2 Peter 1:4
And the spirit of sons?
Yes.
Because ye are sons God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts,
Galatians 4:6
And the provision of sons?
Yes.
They will want no good thing,
Psalm 34:10
And the inheritance of sons?
Yes.
Wherefore thou art no more a servant, but a son, and if a son then an heir of God, through Christ,
Galatians 4:7
Are God’s children the objects of his pity?
Yes.
As a father pitieth his children, so the Lord pitieth them that fear him,
Psalm 103:13
And of his care?
Yes.
I have nourished and brought up children,
Isaiah 1:2
Are they strongly defended?
Yes.
His children shall have a place of refuge,
Proverbs 14:26
And honourably attended?
Yes.
. He shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee in all thy ways,
Psalm 91:11
And if chastened, is it in love?
Yes.
Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth,
Hebrews 12:6
Should God’s children then go to him as a Father?
Yes.
I will arise and go to my Father,
Luke 15:18
And reverence him as a Father?
Yes.
If I be a Father, where is mine honour,
Malachi 1:6
And imitate him?
Yes.
Be ye perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect,
Matthew 5:48
And obey him?
Yes.
As obedient children,
1 Peter 1:14
And submit to his chastisement?
Yes.
My son despise not thou the chastening of the Lord,
Hebrews 12:5
Have all the saints one Father?
Yes.
Have we not all one Father?
Malachi 2:10
Should they therefore love as brethren?
Yes.
Add to godliness brotherly kindness,
2 Peter 1:7
And is the neglect hereof a great sin?
Yes.
Why do we deal treacherously every man against his brother?
Malachi 2:10
The Westminster Larger Catechism
Question | What is adoption? |
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Answer | Adoption is an act of the free grace of God, 1 in and for his only Son Jesus Christ, 2 whereby all those that are justified are received into the number of his children, 3 have his name put upon them, 4 the Spirit of his Son given to them, 5 are under his fatherly care and dispensations, 6 admitted to all the liberties and privileges of the sons of God, made heirs of all the promises, and fellow heirs with Christ in glory. 7 |